The diet is also very important during the recovery of a pet that suffered burns. It involves application of ointments, bandaging that must be done carefully. The adequate treatment of the wounds will avoid infections and decrease the amount of body fluids lost. Intensive nursing care, prevention of hypothermia, pain control, and therapy for liver and kidney damage may be needed. Seriously injured animals may require oxygen, fluid therapy. If your pet has a third degree burn, the treatment of shock, respiratory distress, and cardiac problems takes priority over treatment of the wound. If the animal is unconscious, the tutor can put out the tongue to provide better air intake apply clean water or saline solution to the injury site, wrap the animal with a clean cloth and take the pet to a veterinarian l to start the correct treatment. It is important that even before attending injuries, you observe the vital signs of the animal, such as breathing, heartbeat and eyelid reflex. In many cases, you will find your pet unconscious or totally prostrate. Even if the burns are superficial, it is important to call your veterinarian for advice on the most appropriate ointment.įull thickness (third-degree): They are extremely severe and should be given greater attention. Approach your pet, apply clean water or saline solution to the injury site for at least 5 minutes. Be careful, he or she might bite you because they are in pain. Superficial (first-degree) and partial(second-degree): The animal when exposed to severe pain usually reacts to any approach with aggression. These products can infect and contaminate the burned area, making the healing process worse and causing your pet more pain. It is important to remember to NEVER apply oils, toothpastes, creams. Regarding to the first aid of burns, we must keep in mind that the maneuvers to be performed are not the effective treatment that the animal should have, but the stabilization of the animal's condition until it reaches the nearest veterinary clinic. Depending on the source of the burn, other serious signs may be present as result of smoke inhalation, electrical current exposure, shock, and damage to other organs. Most burns are painful, but full-thickness burns may initially be nonpainful, because nerve ending are destroyed. It may be charred and have a leathery texture, with no recognized normal skin.
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